linux/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c
Rick Edgecombe 701fb66d57 x86/cpufeatures: Add CPU feature flags for shadow stacks
The Control-Flow Enforcement Technology contains two related features,
one of which is Shadow Stacks. Future patches will utilize this feature
for shadow stack support in KVM, so add a CPU feature flags for Shadow
Stacks (CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):ECX[bit 7]).

To protect shadow stack state from malicious modification, the registers
are only accessible in supervisor mode. This implementation
context-switches the registers with XSAVES. Make X86_FEATURE_SHSTK depend
on XSAVES.

The shadow stack feature, enumerated by the CPUID bit described above,
encompasses both supervisor and userspace support for shadow stack. In
near future patches, only userspace shadow stack will be enabled. In
expectation of future supervisor shadow stack support, create a software
CPU capability to enumerate kernel utilization of userspace shadow stack
support. This user shadow stack bit should depend on the HW "shstk"
capability and that logic will be implemented in future patches.

Co-developed-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613001108.3040476-9-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com
2023-07-11 14:12:18 -07:00

145 lines
5.1 KiB
C

/* Declare dependencies between CPUIDs */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
struct cpuid_dep {
unsigned int feature;
unsigned int depends;
};
/*
* Table of CPUID features that depend on others.
*
* This only includes dependencies that can be usefully disabled, not
* features part of the base set (like FPU).
*
* Note this all is not __init / __initdata because it can be
* called from cpu hotplug. It shouldn't do anything in this case,
* but it's difficult to tell that to the init reference checker.
*/
static const struct cpuid_dep cpuid_deps[] = {
{ X86_FEATURE_FXSR, X86_FEATURE_FPU },
{ X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
{ X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
{ X86_FEATURE_XSAVES, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
{ X86_FEATURE_PKU, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
{ X86_FEATURE_MPX, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
{ X86_FEATURE_XGETBV1, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
{ X86_FEATURE_CMOV, X86_FEATURE_FXSR },
{ X86_FEATURE_MMX, X86_FEATURE_FXSR },
{ X86_FEATURE_MMXEXT, X86_FEATURE_MMX },
{ X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT, X86_FEATURE_FXSR },
{ X86_FEATURE_XSAVE, X86_FEATURE_FXSR },
{ X86_FEATURE_XMM, X86_FEATURE_FXSR },
{ X86_FEATURE_XMM2, X86_FEATURE_XMM },
{ X86_FEATURE_XMM3, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
{ X86_FEATURE_XMM4_1, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
{ X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
{ X86_FEATURE_XMM3, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
{ X86_FEATURE_PCLMULQDQ, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
{ X86_FEATURE_SSSE3, X86_FEATURE_XMM2, },
{ X86_FEATURE_F16C, X86_FEATURE_XMM2, },
{ X86_FEATURE_AES, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
{ X86_FEATURE_SHA_NI, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
{ X86_FEATURE_FMA, X86_FEATURE_AVX },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX2, X86_FEATURE_AVX, },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512F, X86_FEATURE_AVX, },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512IFMA, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512PF, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512ER, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512CD, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512DQ, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512BW, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512VBMI, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_VBMI2, X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL },
{ X86_FEATURE_GFNI, X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL },
{ X86_FEATURE_VAES, X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL },
{ X86_FEATURE_VPCLMULQDQ, X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_VNNI, X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_BITALG, X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_VP2INTERSECT, X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL },
{ X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC, X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC },
{ X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL, X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC },
{ X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL, X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC },
{ X86_FEATURE_BMEC, X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL },
{ X86_FEATURE_BMEC, X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_BF16, X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL },
{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_FP16, X86_FEATURE_AVX512BW },
{ X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES },
{ X86_FEATURE_PER_THREAD_MBA, X86_FEATURE_MBA },
{ X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC, X86_FEATURE_SGX },
{ X86_FEATURE_SGX1, X86_FEATURE_SGX },
{ X86_FEATURE_SGX2, X86_FEATURE_SGX1 },
{ X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA, X86_FEATURE_SGX1 },
{ X86_FEATURE_XFD, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES },
{ X86_FEATURE_XFD, X86_FEATURE_XGETBV1 },
{ X86_FEATURE_AMX_TILE, X86_FEATURE_XFD },
{ X86_FEATURE_SHSTK, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES },
{}
};
static inline void clear_feature(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int feature)
{
/*
* Note: This could use the non atomic __*_bit() variants, but the
* rest of the cpufeature code uses atomics as well, so keep it for
* consistency. Cleanup all of it separately.
*/
if (!c) {
clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, feature);
set_bit(feature, (unsigned long *)cpu_caps_cleared);
} else {
clear_bit(feature, (unsigned long *)c->x86_capability);
}
}
/* Take the capabilities and the BUG bits into account */
#define MAX_FEATURE_BITS ((NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS) * sizeof(u32) * 8)
static void do_clear_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int feature)
{
DECLARE_BITMAP(disable, MAX_FEATURE_BITS);
const struct cpuid_dep *d;
bool changed;
if (WARN_ON(feature >= MAX_FEATURE_BITS))
return;
clear_feature(c, feature);
/* Collect all features to disable, handling dependencies */
memset(disable, 0, sizeof(disable));
__set_bit(feature, disable);
/* Loop until we get a stable state. */
do {
changed = false;
for (d = cpuid_deps; d->feature; d++) {
if (!test_bit(d->depends, disable))
continue;
if (__test_and_set_bit(d->feature, disable))
continue;
changed = true;
clear_feature(c, d->feature);
}
} while (changed);
}
void clear_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int feature)
{
do_clear_cpu_cap(c, feature);
}
void setup_clear_cpu_cap(unsigned int feature)
{
do_clear_cpu_cap(NULL, feature);
}