diff --git a/nixos/doc/manual/configuration/luks-file-systems.section.md b/nixos/doc/manual/configuration/luks-file-systems.section.md index b5d0407d1659..7615b95aef42 100644 --- a/nixos/doc/manual/configuration/luks-file-systems.section.md +++ b/nixos/doc/manual/configuration/luks-file-systems.section.md @@ -42,8 +42,12 @@ boot.loader.grub.enableCryptodisk = true; ## FIDO2 {#sec-luks-file-systems-fido2} -NixOS also supports unlocking your LUKS-Encrypted file system using a -FIDO2 compatible token. In the following example, we will create a new +NixOS also supports unlocking your LUKS-Encrypted file system using a FIDO2 +compatible token. + +### Without systemd in initrd {#sec-luks-file-systems-fido2-legacy} + +In the following example, we will create a new FIDO2 credential and add it as a new key to our existing device `/dev/sda2`: @@ -75,3 +79,37 @@ as [Trezor](https://trezor.io/). ```nix boot.initrd.luks.devices."/dev/sda2".fido2.passwordLess = true; ``` + +### systemd Stage 1 {#sec-luks-file-systems-fido2-systemd} + +If systemd stage 1 is enabled, it handles unlocking of LUKS-enrypted volumes +during boot. The following example enables systemd stage1 and adds support for +unlocking the existing LUKS2 volume `root` using any enrolled FIDO2 compatible +tokens. + +```nix +boot.initrd = { + luks.devices.root = { + crypttabExtraOpts = [ "fido2-device=auto" ]; + device = "/dev/sda2"; + }; + systemd.enable = true; +}; +``` + +All tokens that should be used for unlocking the LUKS2-encrypted volume must +first be enrolled using [systemd-cryptenroll](https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd-cryptenroll.html). +In the following example, a new key slot for the first discovered token is +added to the LUKS volume. + +```ShellSession +# systemd-cryptenroll --fido2-device=auto /dev/sda2 +``` + +Existing key slots are left intact, unless `--wipe-slot=` is specified. It is +recommened to add a recovery key that should be stored in a secure physical +location and can be entered wherever a password would be entered. + +```ShellSession +# systemd-cryptenroll --recovery-key /dev/sda2 +```