Merge pull request #28338 from oxij/nixos/better-tor

nixos: better tor config
This commit is contained in:
Joachim F 2017-08-24 08:12:59 +00:00 committed by GitHub
commit 9447b8b9cd
2 changed files with 294 additions and 127 deletions

View File

@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ with lib;
(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "services" "sslh" "host" ] [ "services" "sslh" "listenAddress" ])
(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "services" "statsd" "host" ] [ "services" "statsd" "listenAddress" ])
(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "services" "subsonic" "host" ] [ "services" "subsonic" "listenAddress" ])
(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "services" "tor" "relay" "portSpec" ] [ "services" "tor" "relay" "port" ])
(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "jobs" ] [ "systemd" "services" ])
(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "services" "gitlab" "stateDir" ] [ "services" "gitlab" "statePath" ])
@ -195,6 +196,8 @@ with lib;
(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "services" "openvpn" "enable" ] "")
(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "services" "printing" "cupsFilesConf" ] "")
(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "services" "printing" "cupsdConf" ] "")
(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "services" "tor" "relay" "isBridge" ] "Use services.tor.relay.role instead.")
(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "services" "tor" "relay" "isExit" ] "Use services.tor.relay.role instead.")
(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "services" "xserver" "startGnuPGAgent" ]
"See the 16.09 release notes for more information.")
(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "services" "phpfpm" "phpIni" ] "")

View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ let
torDirectory = "/var/lib/tor";
opt = name: value: optionalString (value != null) "${name} ${value}";
optint = name: value: optionalString (value != 0) "${name} ${toString value}";
optint = name: value: optionalString (value != null && value != 0) "${name} ${toString value}";
torRc = ''
User tor
@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ let
GeoIPv6File ${pkgs.tor.geoip}/share/tor/geoip6
''}
${optint "ControlPort" cfg.controlPort}
${optint "ControlPort" (toString cfg.controlPort)}
''
# Client connection config
+ optionalString cfg.client.enable ''
@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ let
''
# Relay config
+ optionalString cfg.relay.enable ''
ORPort ${cfg.relay.portSpec}
ORPort ${toString cfg.relay.port}
${opt "Address" cfg.relay.address}
${opt "Nickname" cfg.relay.nickname}
${opt "ContactInfo" cfg.relay.contactInfo}
@ -36,31 +37,32 @@ let
${opt "AccountingMax" cfg.relay.accountingMax}
${opt "AccountingStart" cfg.relay.accountingStart}
${if cfg.relay.isExit then
${if (cfg.relay.role == "exit") then
opt "ExitPolicy" cfg.relay.exitPolicy
else
"ExitPolicy reject *:*"}
${optionalString cfg.relay.isBridge ''
${optionalString (elem cfg.relay.role ["bridge" "private-bridge"]) ''
BridgeRelay 1
ServerTransportPlugin obfs2,obfs3 exec ${pkgs.pythonPackages.obfsproxy}/bin/obfsproxy managed
ExtORPort auto
${optionalString (cfg.relay.role == "private-bridge") ''
ExtraInfoStatistics 0
PublishServerDescriptor 0
''}
''}
''
+ hiddenServices
# Hidden services
+ concatStrings (flip mapAttrsToList cfg.hiddenServices (n: v: ''
HiddenServiceDir ${torDirectory}/onion/${v.name}
${flip concatMapStrings v.map (p: ''
HiddenServicePort ${toString p.port} ${p.destination}
'')}
''))
+ cfg.extraConfig;
hiddenServices = concatStrings (mapAttrsToList (hiddenServiceDir: hs:
let
hsports = concatStringsSep "\n" (map mkHiddenServicePort hs.hiddenServicePorts);
in
"HiddenServiceDir ${hiddenServiceDir}\n${hsports}\n${hs.extraConfig}\n"
) cfg.hiddenServices);
mkHiddenServicePort = hsport: let
trgt = optionalString (hsport.target != null) (" " + hsport.target);
in "HiddenServicePort ${toString hsport.virtualPort}${trgt}";
torRcFile = pkgs.writeText "torrc" torRc;
in
{
options = {
@ -96,8 +98,8 @@ in
};
controlPort = mkOption {
type = types.int;
default = 0;
type = types.nullOr (types.either types.int types.str);
default = null;
example = 9051;
description = ''
If set, Tor will accept connections on the specified port
@ -133,9 +135,10 @@ in
example = "192.168.0.1:9101";
description = ''
Bind to this address to listen for connections from
Socks-speaking applications. Same as socksListenAddress
but uses weaker circuit isolation to provide performance
suitable for a web browser.
Socks-speaking applications. Same as
<option>socksListenAddress</option> but uses weaker
circuit isolation to provide performance suitable for a
web browser.
'';
};
@ -145,9 +148,9 @@ in
example = "accept 192.168.0.0/16, reject *";
description = ''
Entry policies to allow/deny SOCKS requests based on IP
address. First entry that matches wins. If no SocksPolicy
address. First entry that matches wins. If no SocksPolicy
is set, we accept all (and only) requests from
SocksListenAddress.
<option>socksListenAddress</option>.
'';
};
@ -176,45 +179,147 @@ in
description = ''
Whether to enable relaying TOR traffic for others.
See https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-relay for details.
See <link xlink:href="https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-relay" />
for details.
Setting this to true requires setting
<option>services.tor.relay.role</option>
and
<option>services.tor.relay.port</option>
options.
'';
};
isBridge = mkOption {
type = types.bool;
default = false;
role = mkOption {
type = types.enum [ "exit" "relay" "bridge" "private-bridge" ];
description = ''
Bridge relays (or "bridges") are Tor relays that aren't
listed in the main directory. Since there is no complete
public list of them, even if an ISP is filtering
connections to all the known Tor relays, they probably
won't be able to block all the bridges.
Your role in Tor network. There're several options:
A bridge relay can't be an exit relay.
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>exit</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
An exit relay. This allows Tor users to access regular
Internet services through your public IP.
</para>
You need to set relay.enable to true for this option to
take effect.
<important><para>
Running an exit relay may expose you to abuse
complaints. See
<link xlink:href="https://www.torproject.org/faq.html.en#ExitPolicies" />
for more info.
</para></important>
The bridge is set up with an obfuscated transport proxy.
<para>
You can specify which services Tor users may access via
your exit relay using <option>exitPolicy</option> option.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
See https://www.torproject.org/bridges.html.en for more info.
'';
};
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>relay</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Regular relay. This allows Tor users to relay onion
traffic to other Tor nodes, but not to public
Internet.
</para>
isExit = mkOption {
type = types.bool;
default = false;
description = ''
An exit relay allows Tor users to access regular Internet
services.
<important><para>
Note that some misconfigured and/or disrespectful
towards privacy sites will block you even if your
relay is not an exit relay. That is, just being listed
in a public relay directory can have unwanted
consequences.
Unlike running a non-exit relay, running an exit relay may
expose you to abuse complaints. See
https://www.torproject.org/faq.html.en#ExitPolicies for
more info.
Which means you might not want to use
this role if you browse public Internet from the same
network as your relay, unless you want to write
e-mails to those sites (you should!).
</para></important>
You can specify which services Tor users may access via
your exit relay using exitPolicy option.
<para>
See
<link xlink:href="https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-relay.html.en" />
for more info.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>bridge</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Regular bridge. Works like a regular relay, but
doesn't list you in the public relay directory and
hides your Tor node behind obfsproxy.
</para>
<para>
Using this option will make Tor advertise your bridge
to users through various mechanisms like
<link xlink:href="https://bridges.torproject.org/" />, though.
</para>
<important>
<para>
WARNING: THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPH IS NOT LEGAL ADVISE.
Consult with your lawer when in doubt.
</para>
<para>
This role should be safe to use in most situations
(unless the act of forwarding traffic for others is
a punishable offence under your local laws, which
would be pretty insane as it would make ISP
illegal).
</para>
</important>
<para>
See <link xlink:href="https://www.torproject.org/docs/bridges.html.en" />
for more info.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>private-bridge</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Private bridge. Works like regular bridge, but does
not advertise your node in any way.
</para>
<para>
Using this role means that you won't contribute to Tor
network in any way unless you advertise your node
yourself in some way.
</para>
<para>
Use this if you want to run a private bridge, for
example because you'll give out your bridge address
manually to your friends.
</para>
<para>
Switching to this role after measurable time in
"bridge" role is pretty useless as some Tor users
would have learned about your node already. In the
latter case you can still change
<option>port</option> option.
</para>
<para>
See <link xlink:href="https://www.torproject.org/docs/bridges.html.en" />
for more info.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
'';
};
@ -268,8 +373,8 @@ in
};
bandwidthRate = mkOption {
type = types.int;
default = 0;
type = types.nullOr types.int;
default = null;
example = 100;
description = ''
Specify this to limit the bandwidth usage of relayed (server)
@ -278,7 +383,7 @@ in
};
bandwidthBurst = mkOption {
type = types.int;
type = types.nullOr types.int;
default = cfg.relay.bandwidthRate;
example = 200;
description = ''
@ -288,9 +393,19 @@ in
'';
};
portSpec = mkOption {
type = types.str;
example = "143";
address = mkOption {
type = types.nullOr types.str;
default = null;
example = "noname.example.com";
description = ''
The IP address or full DNS name for advertised address of your relay.
Leave unset and Tor will guess.
'';
};
port = mkOption {
type = types.either types.int types.str;
example = 143;
description = ''
What port to advertise for Tor connections. This corresponds to the
<literal>ORPort</literal> section in the Tor manual; see
@ -313,13 +428,15 @@ in
considered first to last, and the first match wins. If you
want to _replace_ the default exit policy, end this with
either a reject *:* or an accept *:*. Otherwise, you're
_augmenting_ (prepending to) the default exit
policy. Leave commented to just use the default, which is
_augmenting_ (prepending to) the default exit policy.
Leave commented to just use the default, which is
available in the man page or at
https://www.torproject.org/documentation.html
<link xlink:href="https://www.torproject.org/documentation.html" />.
Look at https://www.torproject.org/faq-abuse.html#TypicalAbuses
for issues you might encounter if you use the default exit policy.
Look at
<link xlink:href="https://www.torproject.org/faq-abuse.html#TypicalAbuses" />
for issues you might encounter if you use the default
exit policy.
If certain IPs and ports are blocked externally, e.g. by
your firewall, you should update your exit policy to
@ -330,79 +447,122 @@ in
};
hiddenServices = mkOption {
type = types.attrsOf (types.submodule ({
description = ''
A set of static hidden services that terminate their Tor
circuits at this node.
Every element in this set declares a virtual onion host.
You can specify your onion address by putting corresponding
private key to an appropriate place in ${torDirectory}.
For services without private keys in ${torDirectory} Tor
daemon will generate random key pairs (which implies random
onion addresses) on restart. The latter could take a while,
please be patient.
<note><para>
Hidden services can be useful even if you don't intend to
actually <emphasis>hide</emphasis> them, since they can
also be seen as a kind of NAT traversal mechanism.
E.g. the example will make your sshd, whatever runs on
"8080" and your mail server available from anywhere where
the Tor network is available (which, with the help from
bridges, is pretty much everywhere), even if both client
and server machines are behind NAT you have no control
over.
</para></note>
'';
default = {};
example = literalExample ''
{ "my-hidden-service-example".map = [
{ port = 22; } # map ssh port to this machine's ssh
{ port = 80; toPort = 8080; } # map http port to whatever runs on 8080
{ port = "sip"; toHost = "mail.example.com"; toPort = "imap"; } # because we can
];
}
'';
type = types.loaOf (types.submodule ({name, config, ...}: {
options = {
hiddenServicePorts = mkOption {
type = types.listOf (types.submodule {
options = {
virtualPort = mkOption {
type = types.int;
example = 80;
description = "Virtual port.";
};
target = mkOption {
type = types.nullOr types.str;
default = null;
example = "127.0.0.1:8080";
description = ''
Target virtual Port shall be mapped to.
You may override the target port, address, or both by
specifying a target of addr, port, addr:port, or
unix:path. (You can specify an IPv6 target as
[addr]:port. Unix paths may be quoted, and may use
standard C escapes.)
'';
};
};
});
example = [ { virtualPort = 80; target = "127.0.0.1:8080"; } { virtualPort = 6667; } ];
description = ''
If target is <literal>null</literal> the virtual port is mapped
to the same port on 127.0.0.1 over TCP. You may use
<literal>target</literal> to overwrite this behaviour (see
description of target).
name = mkOption {
type = types.str;
description = ''
Name of this tor hidden service.
This corresponds to the <literal>HiddenServicePort VIRTPORT
[TARGET]</literal> option by looking at the tor manual
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tor</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for more information.
'';
};
extraConfig = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "";
description = ''
Extra configuration. Contents will be added in the current
hidden service context.
'';
};
This is purely descriptive.
After restarting Tor daemon you should be able to
find your .onion address in
<literal>${torDirectory}/onion/$name/hostname</literal>.
'';
};
map = mkOption {
default = [];
description = "Port mapping for this hidden service.";
type = types.listOf (types.submodule ({config, ...}: {
options = {
port = mkOption {
type = types.either types.int types.str;
example = 80;
description = ''
Hidden service port to "bind to".
'';
};
destination = mkOption {
internal = true;
type = types.str;
description = "Forward these connections where?";
};
toHost = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "127.0.0.1";
description = "Mapping destination host.";
};
toPort = mkOption {
type = types.either types.int types.str;
example = 8080;
description = "Mapping destination port.";
};
};
config = {
toPort = mkDefault config.port;
destination = mkDefault "${config.toHost}:${toString config.toPort}";
};
}));
};
};
config = {
name = mkDefault name;
};
}));
default = {};
example = {
"/var/lib/tor/webserver" = {
hiddenServicePorts = [ { virtualPort = 80; } ];
};
};
description = ''
Configure hidden services.
Please consult the tor manual
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tor</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for a more detailed
explanation. (search for 'HIDDEN').
'';
};
};
};
config = mkIf cfg.enable {
assertions = singleton
{ message = "Can't be both an exit and a bridge relay at the same time";
assertion =
cfg.relay.enable -> !(cfg.relay.isBridge && cfg.relay.isExit);
};
# Not sure if `cfg.relay.role == "private-bridge"` helps as tor
# sends a lot of stats
warnings = optional (cfg.relay.enable && cfg.hiddenServices != {})
''
Running Tor hidden services on a public relay makes the
presence of hidden services visible through simple statistical
analysis of publicly available data.
You can safely ignore this warning if you don't intend to
actually hide your hidden services. In either case, you can
always create a container/VM with a separate Tor daemon instance.
'';
users.extraGroups.tor.gid = config.ids.gids.tor;
users.extraUsers.tor =
@ -422,9 +582,13 @@ in
restartTriggers = [ torRcFile ];
# Translated from the upstream contrib/dist/tor.service.in
preStart = ''
install -o tor -g tor -d ${torDirectory}/onion
${pkgs.tor}/bin/tor -f ${torRcFile} --verify-config
'';
serviceConfig =
{ Type = "simple";
ExecStartPre = "${pkgs.tor}/bin/tor -f ${torRcFile} --verify-config";
ExecStart = "${pkgs.tor}/bin/tor -f ${torRcFile} --RunAsDaemon 0";
ExecReload = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID";
KillSignal = "SIGINT";