nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/continuous-integration/github-runner/service.nix
Vincent Haupert 6d8391a3ce nixos/github-runners: add a group option to set the executing group
Similar to the `user` option, the added `group` option sets the group of
the executing process. If not `null`, it also sets `DynamicUser=false`.
In case `user` is set to `null` (the default), systemd would run the
service as root implicitly. As this is dangerous and most certainly not
what users want, we force them to set `user = "root"` explicitly if
that's really their intention. That's achieved through an assertion.
2024-02-09 16:58:09 +01:00

300 lines
13 KiB
Nix

{ config
, lib
, pkgs
, ...
}:
with lib;
{
config.assertions = flatten (
flip mapAttrsToList config.services.github-runners (name: cfg: map (mkIf cfg.enable) [
{
assertion = !cfg.noDefaultLabels || (cfg.extraLabels != [ ]);
message = "`services.github-runners.${name}`: The `extraLabels` option is mandatory if `noDefaultLabels` is set";
}
{
assertion = cfg.group == null || cfg.user != null;
message = ''`services.github-runners.${name}`: Setting `group` while leaving `user` unset runs the service as `root`. If this is really what you want, set `user = "root"` explicitly'';
}
])
);
config.systemd.services = flip mapAttrs' config.services.github-runners (name: cfg:
let
svcName = "github-runner-${name}";
systemdDir = "github-runner/${name}";
# %t: Runtime directory root (usually /run); see systemd.unit(5)
runtimeDir = "%t/${systemdDir}";
# %S: State directory root (usually /var/lib); see systemd.unit(5)
stateDir = "%S/${systemdDir}";
# %L: Log directory root (usually /var/log); see systemd.unit(5)
logsDir = "%L/${systemdDir}";
# Name of file stored in service state directory
currentConfigTokenFilename = ".current-token";
workDir = if cfg.workDir == null then runtimeDir else cfg.workDir;
# Support old github-runner versions which don't have the `nodeRuntimes` arg yet.
package = cfg.package.override (old: optionalAttrs (hasAttr "nodeRuntimes" old) { inherit (cfg) nodeRuntimes; });
in
nameValuePair svcName {
description = "GitHub Actions runner";
wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
wants = [ "network-online.target" ];
after = [ "network.target" "network-online.target" ];
environment = {
HOME = workDir;
RUNNER_ROOT = stateDir;
} // cfg.extraEnvironment;
path = (with pkgs; [
bash
coreutils
git
gnutar
gzip
]) ++ [
config.nix.package
] ++ cfg.extraPackages;
serviceConfig = mkMerge [
{
ExecStart = "${package}/bin/Runner.Listener run --startuptype service";
# Does the following, sequentially:
# - If the module configuration or the token has changed, purge the state directory,
# and create the current and the new token file with the contents of the configured
# token. While both files have the same content, only the later is accessible by
# the service user.
# - Configure the runner using the new token file. When finished, delete it.
# - Set up the directory structure by creating the necessary symlinks.
ExecStartPre =
let
# Wrapper script which expects the full path of the state, working and logs
# directory as arguments. Overrides the respective systemd variables to provide
# unambiguous directory names. This becomes relevant, for example, if the
# caller overrides any of the StateDirectory=, RuntimeDirectory= or LogDirectory=
# to contain more than one directory. This causes systemd to set the respective
# environment variables with the path of all of the given directories, separated
# by a colon.
writeScript = name: lines: pkgs.writeShellScript "${svcName}-${name}.sh" ''
set -euo pipefail
STATE_DIRECTORY="$1"
WORK_DIRECTORY="$2"
LOGS_DIRECTORY="$3"
${lines}
'';
runnerRegistrationConfig = getAttrs [
"ephemeral"
"extraLabels"
"name"
"noDefaultLabels"
"runnerGroup"
"tokenFile"
"url"
"workDir"
]
cfg;
newConfigPath = builtins.toFile "${svcName}-config.json" (builtins.toJSON runnerRegistrationConfig);
currentConfigPath = "$STATE_DIRECTORY/.nixos-current-config.json";
newConfigTokenPath = "$STATE_DIRECTORY/.new-token";
currentConfigTokenPath = "$STATE_DIRECTORY/${currentConfigTokenFilename}";
runnerCredFiles = [
".credentials"
".credentials_rsaparams"
".runner"
];
unconfigureRunner = writeScript "unconfigure" ''
copy_tokens() {
# Copy the configured token file to the state dir and allow the service user to read the file
install --mode=666 ${escapeShellArg cfg.tokenFile} "${newConfigTokenPath}"
# Also copy current file to allow for a diff on the next start
install --mode=600 ${escapeShellArg cfg.tokenFile} "${currentConfigTokenPath}"
}
clean_state() {
find "$STATE_DIRECTORY/" -mindepth 1 -delete
copy_tokens
}
diff_config() {
changed=0
# Check for module config changes
[[ -f "${currentConfigPath}" ]] \
&& ${pkgs.diffutils}/bin/diff -q '${newConfigPath}' "${currentConfigPath}" >/dev/null 2>&1 \
|| changed=1
# Also check the content of the token file
[[ -f "${currentConfigTokenPath}" ]] \
&& ${pkgs.diffutils}/bin/diff -q "${currentConfigTokenPath}" ${escapeShellArg cfg.tokenFile} >/dev/null 2>&1 \
|| changed=1
# If the config has changed, remove old state and copy tokens
if [[ "$changed" -eq 1 ]]; then
echo "Config has changed, removing old runner state."
echo "The old runner will still appear in the GitHub Actions UI." \
"You have to remove it manually."
clean_state
fi
}
if [[ "${optionalString cfg.ephemeral "1"}" ]]; then
# In ephemeral mode, we always want to start with a clean state
clean_state
elif [[ "$(ls -A "$STATE_DIRECTORY")" ]]; then
# There are state files from a previous run; diff them to decide if we need a new registration
diff_config
else
# The state directory is entirely empty which indicates a first start
copy_tokens
fi
# Always clean workDir
find -H "$WORK_DIRECTORY" -mindepth 1 -delete
'';
configureRunner = writeScript "configure" ''
if [[ -e "${newConfigTokenPath}" ]]; then
echo "Configuring GitHub Actions Runner"
args=(
--unattended
--disableupdate
--work "$WORK_DIRECTORY"
--url ${escapeShellArg cfg.url}
--labels ${escapeShellArg (concatStringsSep "," cfg.extraLabels)}
${optionalString (cfg.name != null ) "--name ${escapeShellArg cfg.name}"}
${optionalString cfg.replace "--replace"}
${optionalString (cfg.runnerGroup != null) "--runnergroup ${escapeShellArg cfg.runnerGroup}"}
${optionalString cfg.ephemeral "--ephemeral"}
${optionalString cfg.noDefaultLabels "--no-default-labels"}
)
# If the token file contains a PAT (i.e., it starts with "ghp_" or "github_pat_"), we have to use the --pat option,
# if it is not a PAT, we assume it contains a registration token and use the --token option
token=$(<"${newConfigTokenPath}")
if [[ "$token" =~ ^ghp_* ]] || [[ "$token" =~ ^github_pat_* ]]; then
args+=(--pat "$token")
else
args+=(--token "$token")
fi
${package}/bin/Runner.Listener configure "''${args[@]}"
# Move the automatically created _diag dir to the logs dir
mkdir -p "$STATE_DIRECTORY/_diag"
cp -r "$STATE_DIRECTORY/_diag/." "$LOGS_DIRECTORY/"
rm -rf "$STATE_DIRECTORY/_diag/"
# Cleanup token from config
rm "${newConfigTokenPath}"
# Symlink to new config
ln -s '${newConfigPath}' "${currentConfigPath}"
fi
'';
setupWorkDir = writeScript "setup-work-dirs" ''
# Link _diag dir
ln -s "$LOGS_DIRECTORY" "$WORK_DIRECTORY/_diag"
# Link the runner credentials to the work dir
ln -s "$STATE_DIRECTORY"/{${lib.concatStringsSep "," runnerCredFiles}} "$WORK_DIRECTORY/"
'';
in
map (x: "${x} ${escapeShellArgs [ stateDir workDir logsDir ]}") [
"+${unconfigureRunner}" # runs as root
configureRunner
setupWorkDir
];
# If running in ephemeral mode, restart the service on-exit (i.e., successful de-registration of the runner)
# to trigger a fresh registration.
Restart = if cfg.ephemeral then "on-success" else "no";
# If the runner exits with `ReturnCode.RetryableError = 2`, always restart the service:
# https://github.com/actions/runner/blob/40ed7f8/src/Runner.Common/Constants.cs#L146
RestartForceExitStatus = [ 2 ];
# Contains _diag
LogsDirectory = [ systemdDir ];
# Default RUNNER_ROOT which contains ephemeral Runner data
RuntimeDirectory = [ systemdDir ];
# Home of persistent runner data, e.g., credentials
StateDirectory = [ systemdDir ];
StateDirectoryMode = "0700";
WorkingDirectory = workDir;
InaccessiblePaths = [
# Token file path given in the configuration, if visible to the service
"-${cfg.tokenFile}"
# Token file in the state directory
"${stateDir}/${currentConfigTokenFilename}"
];
KillSignal = "SIGINT";
# Hardening (may overlap with DynamicUser=)
# The following options are only for optimizing:
# systemd-analyze security github-runner
AmbientCapabilities = mkBefore [ "" ];
CapabilityBoundingSet = mkBefore [ "" ];
# ProtectClock= adds DeviceAllow=char-rtc r
DeviceAllow = mkBefore [ "" ];
NoNewPrivileges = mkDefault true;
PrivateDevices = mkDefault true;
PrivateMounts = mkDefault true;
PrivateTmp = mkDefault true;
PrivateUsers = mkDefault true;
ProtectClock = mkDefault true;
ProtectControlGroups = mkDefault true;
ProtectHome = mkDefault true;
ProtectHostname = mkDefault true;
ProtectKernelLogs = mkDefault true;
ProtectKernelModules = mkDefault true;
ProtectKernelTunables = mkDefault true;
ProtectSystem = mkDefault "strict";
RemoveIPC = mkDefault true;
RestrictNamespaces = mkDefault true;
RestrictRealtime = mkDefault true;
RestrictSUIDSGID = mkDefault true;
UMask = mkDefault "0066";
ProtectProc = mkDefault "invisible";
SystemCallFilter = mkBefore [
"~@clock"
"~@cpu-emulation"
"~@module"
"~@mount"
"~@obsolete"
"~@raw-io"
"~@reboot"
"~capset"
"~setdomainname"
"~sethostname"
];
RestrictAddressFamilies = mkBefore [ "AF_INET" "AF_INET6" "AF_UNIX" "AF_NETLINK" ];
BindPaths = lib.optionals (cfg.workDir != null) [ cfg.workDir ];
# Needs network access
PrivateNetwork = mkDefault false;
# Cannot be true due to Node
MemoryDenyWriteExecute = mkDefault false;
# The more restrictive "pid" option makes `nix` commands in CI emit
# "GC Warning: Couldn't read /proc/stat"
# You may want to set this to "pid" if not using `nix` commands
ProcSubset = mkDefault "all";
# Coverage programs for compiled code such as `cargo-tarpaulin` disable
# ASLR (address space layout randomization) which requires the
# `personality` syscall
# You may want to set this to `true` if not using coverage tooling on
# compiled code
LockPersonality = mkDefault false;
DynamicUser = mkDefault true;
}
(mkIf (cfg.user != null) {
DynamicUser = false;
User = cfg.user;
})
(mkIf (cfg.group != null) {
DynamicUser = false;
Group = cfg.group;
})
cfg.serviceOverrides
];
}
);
}