419 lines
17 KiB
Nix
419 lines
17 KiB
Nix
# Test configuration switching.
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import ./make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, ...} : {
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name = "switch-test";
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meta = with pkgs.lib.maintainers; {
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maintainers = [ gleber ];
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};
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nodes = {
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machine = { config, pkgs, lib, ... }: {
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environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.socat ]; # for the socket activation stuff
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users.mutableUsers = false;
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specialisation = {
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# A system with a simple socket-activated unit
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simple-socket.configuration = {
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systemd.services.socket-activated.serviceConfig = {
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ExecStart = pkgs.writeScript "socket-test.py" /* python */ ''
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#!${pkgs.python3}/bin/python3
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from socketserver import TCPServer, StreamRequestHandler
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import socket
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class Handler(StreamRequestHandler):
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def handle(self):
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self.wfile.write("hello".encode("utf-8"))
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class Server(TCPServer):
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def __init__(self, server_address, handler_cls):
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# Invoke base but omit bind/listen steps (performed by systemd activation!)
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TCPServer.__init__(
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self, server_address, handler_cls, bind_and_activate=False)
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# Override socket
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self.socket = socket.fromfd(3, self.address_family, self.socket_type)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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server = Server(("localhost", 1234), Handler)
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server.serve_forever()
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'';
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};
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systemd.sockets.socket-activated = {
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wantedBy = [ "sockets.target" ];
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listenStreams = [ "/run/test.sock" ];
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socketConfig.SocketMode = lib.mkDefault "0777";
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};
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};
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# The same system but the socket is modified
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modified-socket.configuration = {
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imports = [ config.specialisation.simple-socket.configuration ];
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systemd.sockets.socket-activated.socketConfig.SocketMode = "0666";
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};
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# The same system but the service is modified
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modified-service.configuration = {
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imports = [ config.specialisation.simple-socket.configuration ];
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systemd.services.socket-activated.serviceConfig.X-Test = "test";
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};
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# The same system but both service and socket are modified
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modified-service-and-socket.configuration = {
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imports = [ config.specialisation.simple-socket.configuration ];
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systemd.services.socket-activated.serviceConfig.X-Test = "some_value";
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systemd.sockets.socket-activated.socketConfig.SocketMode = "0444";
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};
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# A system with a socket-activated service and some simple services
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service-and-socket.configuration = {
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imports = [ config.specialisation.simple-socket.configuration ];
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systemd.services.simple-service = {
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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serviceConfig = {
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Type = "oneshot";
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RemainAfterExit = true;
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ExecStart = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/true";
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};
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};
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systemd.services.simple-restart-service = {
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stopIfChanged = false;
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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serviceConfig = {
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Type = "oneshot";
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RemainAfterExit = true;
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ExecStart = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/true";
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};
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};
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systemd.services.simple-reload-service = {
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reloadIfChanged = true;
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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serviceConfig = {
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Type = "oneshot";
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RemainAfterExit = true;
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ExecStart = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/true";
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ExecReload = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/true";
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};
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};
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systemd.services.no-restart-service = {
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restartIfChanged = false;
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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serviceConfig = {
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Type = "oneshot";
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RemainAfterExit = true;
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ExecStart = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/true";
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};
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};
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};
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# The same system but with an activation script that restarts all services
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restart-and-reload-by-activation-script.configuration = {
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imports = [ config.specialisation.service-and-socket.configuration ];
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system.activationScripts.restart-and-reload-test = {
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supportsDryActivation = true;
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deps = [];
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text = ''
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if [ "$NIXOS_ACTION" = dry-activate ]; then
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f=/run/nixos/dry-activation-restart-list
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else
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f=/run/nixos/activation-restart-list
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fi
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cat <<EOF >> "$f"
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simple-service.service
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simple-restart-service.service
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simple-reload-service.service
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no-restart-service.service
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socket-activated.service
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EOF
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'';
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};
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};
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# A system with a timer
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with-timer.configuration = {
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systemd.timers.test-timer = {
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wantedBy = [ "timers.target" ];
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timerConfig.OnCalendar = "@1395716396"; # chosen by fair dice roll
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};
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systemd.services.test-timer = {
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serviceConfig = {
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Type = "oneshot";
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ExecStart = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/true";
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};
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};
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};
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# The same system but with another time
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with-timer-modified.configuration = {
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imports = [ config.specialisation.with-timer.configuration ];
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systemd.timers.test-timer.timerConfig.OnCalendar = lib.mkForce "Fri 2012-11-23 16:00:00";
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};
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# A system with a systemd mount
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with-mount.configuration = {
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systemd.mounts = [
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{
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description = "Testmount";
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what = "tmpfs";
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type = "tmpfs";
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where = "/testmount";
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options = "size=1M";
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wantedBy = [ "local-fs.target" ];
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}
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];
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};
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# The same system but with another time
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with-mount-modified.configuration = {
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systemd.mounts = [
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{
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description = "Testmount";
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what = "tmpfs";
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type = "tmpfs";
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where = "/testmount";
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options = "size=10M";
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wantedBy = [ "local-fs.target" ];
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}
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];
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};
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# A system with a path unit
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with-path.configuration = {
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systemd.paths.test-watch = {
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wantedBy = [ "paths.target" ];
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pathConfig.PathExists = "/testpath";
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};
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systemd.services.test-watch = {
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serviceConfig = {
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Type = "oneshot";
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ExecStart = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/touch /testpath-modified";
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};
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};
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};
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# The same system but watching another file
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with-path-modified.configuration = {
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imports = [ config.specialisation.with-path.configuration ];
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systemd.paths.test-watch.pathConfig.PathExists = lib.mkForce "/testpath2";
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};
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# A system with a slice
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with-slice.configuration = {
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systemd.slices.testslice.sliceConfig.MemoryMax = "1"; # don't allow memory allocation
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systemd.services.testservice = {
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serviceConfig = {
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Type = "oneshot";
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RemainAfterExit = true;
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ExecStart = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/true";
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Slice = "testslice.slice";
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};
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};
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};
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# The same system but the slice allows to allocate memory
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with-slice-non-crashing.configuration = {
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imports = [ config.specialisation.with-slice.configuration ];
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systemd.slices.testslice.sliceConfig.MemoryMax = lib.mkForce null;
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};
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};
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};
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other = { ... }: {
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users.mutableUsers = true;
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};
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};
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testScript = { nodes, ... }: let
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originalSystem = nodes.machine.config.system.build.toplevel;
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otherSystem = nodes.other.config.system.build.toplevel;
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# Ensures failures pass through using pipefail, otherwise failing to
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# switch-to-configuration is hidden by the success of `tee`.
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stderrRunner = pkgs.writeScript "stderr-runner" ''
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#! ${pkgs.runtimeShell}
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set -e
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set -o pipefail
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exec env -i "$@" | tee /dev/stderr
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'';
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in /* python */ ''
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def switch_to_specialisation(name, action="test"):
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out = machine.succeed(f"${originalSystem}/specialisation/{name}/bin/switch-to-configuration {action} 2>&1")
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assert_lacks(out, "switch-to-configuration line") # Perl warnings
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return out
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def assert_contains(haystack, needle):
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if needle not in haystack:
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print("The haystack that will cause the following exception is:")
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print("---")
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print(haystack)
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print("---")
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raise Exception(f"Expected string '{needle}' was not found")
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def assert_lacks(haystack, needle):
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if needle in haystack:
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print("The haystack that will cause the following exception is:")
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print("---")
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print(haystack, end="")
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print("---")
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raise Exception(f"Unexpected string '{needle}' was found")
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machine.succeed(
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"${stderrRunner} ${originalSystem}/bin/switch-to-configuration test"
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)
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machine.succeed(
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"${stderrRunner} ${otherSystem}/bin/switch-to-configuration test"
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)
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with subtest("systemd sockets"):
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machine.succeed("${originalSystem}/bin/switch-to-configuration test")
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# Simple socket is created
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out = switch_to_specialisation("simple-socket")
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assert_lacks(out, "stopping the following units:")
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# not checking for reload because dbus gets reloaded
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assert_lacks(out, "restarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "\nstarting the following units:")
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assert_contains(out, "the following new units were started: socket-activated.socket\n")
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assert_lacks(out, "as well:")
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machine.succeed("[ $(stat -c%a /run/test.sock) = 777 ]")
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# Changing the socket restarts it
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out = switch_to_specialisation("modified-socket")
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assert_lacks(out, "stopping the following units:")
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#assert_lacks(out, "reloading the following units:")
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assert_contains(out, "restarting the following units: socket-activated.socket\n")
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assert_lacks(out, "\nstarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "the following new units were started:")
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assert_lacks(out, "as well:")
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machine.succeed("[ $(stat -c%a /run/test.sock) = 666 ]") # change was applied
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# The unit is properly activated when the socket is accessed
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if machine.succeed("socat - UNIX-CONNECT:/run/test.sock") != "hello":
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raise Exception("Socket was not properly activated")
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# Changing the socket restarts it and ignores the active service
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out = switch_to_specialisation("simple-socket")
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assert_contains(out, "stopping the following units: socket-activated.service\n")
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assert_lacks(out, "reloading the following units:")
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assert_contains(out, "restarting the following units: socket-activated.socket\n")
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assert_lacks(out, "\nstarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "the following new units were started:")
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assert_lacks(out, "as well:")
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machine.succeed("[ $(stat -c%a /run/test.sock) = 777 ]") # change was applied
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# Changing the service does nothing when the service is not active
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out = switch_to_specialisation("modified-service")
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assert_lacks(out, "stopping the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "reloading the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "restarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "\nstarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "the following new units were started:")
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assert_lacks(out, "as well:")
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# Activating the service and modifying it stops it but leaves the socket untouched
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machine.succeed("socat - UNIX-CONNECT:/run/test.sock")
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out = switch_to_specialisation("simple-socket")
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assert_contains(out, "stopping the following units: socket-activated.service\n")
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assert_lacks(out, "reloading the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "restarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "\nstarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "the following new units were started:")
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assert_lacks(out, "as well:")
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# Activating the service and both the service and the socket stops the service and restarts the socket
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machine.succeed("socat - UNIX-CONNECT:/run/test.sock")
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out = switch_to_specialisation("modified-service-and-socket")
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assert_contains(out, "stopping the following units: socket-activated.service\n")
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assert_lacks(out, "reloading the following units:")
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assert_contains(out, "restarting the following units: socket-activated.socket\n")
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assert_lacks(out, "\nstarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "the following new units were started:")
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assert_lacks(out, "as well:")
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with subtest("restart and reload by activation file"):
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out = switch_to_specialisation("service-and-socket")
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# Switch to a system where the example services get restarted
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# by the activation script
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out = switch_to_specialisation("restart-and-reload-by-activation-script")
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assert_lacks(out, "stopping the following units:")
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assert_contains(out, "stopping the following units as well: simple-service.service, socket-activated.service\n")
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assert_contains(out, "reloading the following units: simple-reload-service.service\n")
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assert_contains(out, "restarting the following units: simple-restart-service.service\n")
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assert_contains(out, "\nstarting the following units: simple-service.service")
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# The same, but in dry mode
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switch_to_specialisation("service-and-socket")
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out = switch_to_specialisation("restart-and-reload-by-activation-script", action="dry-activate")
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assert_lacks(out, "would stop the following units:")
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assert_contains(out, "would stop the following units as well: simple-service.service, socket-activated.service\n")
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assert_contains(out, "would reload the following units: simple-reload-service.service\n")
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assert_contains(out, "would restart the following units: simple-restart-service.service\n")
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assert_contains(out, "\nwould start the following units: simple-service.service")
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with subtest("mounts"):
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switch_to_specialisation("with-mount")
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out = machine.succeed("mount | grep 'on /testmount'")
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assert_contains(out, "size=1024k")
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out = switch_to_specialisation("with-mount-modified")
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assert_lacks(out, "stopping the following units:")
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assert_contains(out, "reloading the following units: testmount.mount\n")
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assert_lacks(out, "restarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "\nstarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "the following new units were started:")
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assert_lacks(out, "as well:")
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# It changed
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out = machine.succeed("mount | grep 'on /testmount'")
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assert_contains(out, "size=10240k")
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with subtest("timers"):
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switch_to_specialisation("with-timer")
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out = machine.succeed("systemctl show test-timer.timer")
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assert_contains(out, "OnCalendar=2014-03-25 02:59:56 UTC")
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out = switch_to_specialisation("with-timer-modified")
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assert_lacks(out, "stopping the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "reloading the following units:")
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assert_contains(out, "restarting the following units: test-timer.timer\n")
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assert_lacks(out, "\nstarting the following units:")
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assert_lacks(out, "the following new units were started:")
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assert_lacks(out, "as well:")
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# It changed
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out = machine.succeed("systemctl show test-timer.timer")
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assert_contains(out, "OnCalendar=Fri 2012-11-23 16:00:00")
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with subtest("paths"):
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switch_to_specialisation("with-path")
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machine.fail("test -f /testpath-modified")
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# touch the file, unit should be triggered
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machine.succeed("touch /testpath")
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machine.wait_until_succeeds("test -f /testpath-modified")
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machine.succeed("rm /testpath")
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machine.succeed("rm /testpath-modified")
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switch_to_specialisation("with-path-modified")
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machine.succeed("touch /testpath")
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machine.fail("test -f /testpath-modified")
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machine.succeed("touch /testpath2")
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machine.wait_until_succeeds("test -f /testpath-modified")
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# This test ensures that changes to slice configuration get applied.
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# We test this by having a slice that allows no memory allocation at
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# all and starting a service within it. If the service crashes, the slice
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# is applied and if we modify the slice to allow memory allocation, the
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# service should successfully start.
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with subtest("slices"):
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machine.succeed("echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/panic_on_oom") # allow OOMing
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out = switch_to_specialisation("with-slice")
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machine.fail("systemctl start testservice.service")
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out = switch_to_specialisation("with-slice-non-crashing")
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machine.succeed("systemctl start testservice.service")
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machine.succeed("echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/panic_on_oom") # disallow OOMing
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'';
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})
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