nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/networking/bitcoind.nix
2021-10-04 12:47:20 +02:00

262 lines
8.4 KiB
Nix

{ config, pkgs, lib, ... }:
with lib;
let
eachBitcoind = config.services.bitcoind;
rpcUserOpts = { name, ... }: {
options = {
name = mkOption {
type = types.str;
example = "alice";
description = ''
Username for JSON-RPC connections.
'';
};
passwordHMAC = mkOption {
type = types.uniq (types.strMatching "[0-9a-f]+\\$[0-9a-f]{64}");
example = "f7efda5c189b999524f151318c0c86$d5b51b3beffbc02b724e5d095828e0bc8b2456e9ac8757ae3211a5d9b16a22ae";
description = ''
Password HMAC-SHA-256 for JSON-RPC connections. Must be a string of the
format <SALT-HEX>$<HMAC-HEX>.
Tool (Python script) for HMAC generation is available here:
<link xlink:href="https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/share/rpcauth/rpcauth.py"/>
'';
};
};
config = {
name = mkDefault name;
};
};
bitcoindOpts = { config, lib, name, ...}: {
options = {
enable = mkEnableOption "Bitcoin daemon";
package = mkOption {
type = types.package;
default = pkgs.bitcoind;
defaultText = literalExpression "pkgs.bitcoind";
description = "The package providing bitcoin binaries.";
};
configFile = mkOption {
type = types.nullOr types.path;
default = null;
example = "/var/lib/${name}/bitcoin.conf";
description = "The configuration file path to supply bitcoind.";
};
extraConfig = mkOption {
type = types.lines;
default = "";
example = ''
par=16
rpcthreads=16
logips=1
'';
description = "Additional configurations to be appended to <filename>bitcoin.conf</filename>.";
};
dataDir = mkOption {
type = types.path;
default = "/var/lib/bitcoind-${name}";
description = "The data directory for bitcoind.";
};
user = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "bitcoind-${name}";
description = "The user as which to run bitcoind.";
};
group = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = config.user;
description = "The group as which to run bitcoind.";
};
rpc = {
port = mkOption {
type = types.nullOr types.port;
default = null;
description = "Override the default port on which to listen for JSON-RPC connections.";
};
users = mkOption {
default = {};
example = literalExpression ''
{
alice.passwordHMAC = "f7efda5c189b999524f151318c0c86$d5b51b3beffbc02b724e5d095828e0bc8b2456e9ac8757ae3211a5d9b16a22ae";
bob.passwordHMAC = "b2dd077cb54591a2f3139e69a897ac$4e71f08d48b4347cf8eff3815c0e25ae2e9a4340474079f55705f40574f4ec99";
}
'';
type = types.attrsOf (types.submodule rpcUserOpts);
description = "RPC user information for JSON-RPC connnections.";
};
};
pidFile = mkOption {
type = types.path;
default = "${config.dataDir}/bitcoind.pid";
description = "Location of bitcoind pid file.";
};
testnet = mkOption {
type = types.bool;
default = false;
description = "Whether to use the testnet instead of mainnet.";
};
port = mkOption {
type = types.nullOr types.port;
default = null;
description = "Override the default port on which to listen for connections.";
};
dbCache = mkOption {
type = types.nullOr (types.ints.between 4 16384);
default = null;
example = 4000;
description = "Override the default database cache size in MiB.";
};
prune = mkOption {
type = types.nullOr (types.coercedTo
(types.enum [ "disable" "manual" ])
(x: if x == "disable" then 0 else 1)
types.ints.unsigned
);
default = null;
example = 10000;
description = ''
Reduce storage requirements by enabling pruning (deleting) of old
blocks. This allows the pruneblockchain RPC to be called to delete
specific blocks, and enables automatic pruning of old blocks if a
target size in MiB is provided. This mode is incompatible with -txindex
and -rescan. Warning: Reverting this setting requires re-downloading
the entire blockchain. ("disable" = disable pruning blocks, "manual"
= allow manual pruning via RPC, >=550 = automatically prune block files
to stay under the specified target size in MiB).
'';
};
extraCmdlineOptions = mkOption {
type = types.listOf types.str;
default = [];
description = ''
Extra command line options to pass to bitcoind.
Run bitcoind --help to list all available options.
'';
};
};
};
in
{
options = {
services.bitcoind = mkOption {
type = types.attrsOf (types.submodule bitcoindOpts);
default = {};
description = "Specification of one or more bitcoind instances.";
};
};
config = mkIf (eachBitcoind != {}) {
assertions = flatten (mapAttrsToList (bitcoindName: cfg: [
{
assertion = (cfg.prune != null) -> (builtins.elem cfg.prune [ "disable" "manual" 0 1 ] || (builtins.isInt cfg.prune && cfg.prune >= 550));
message = ''
If set, services.bitcoind.${bitcoindName}.prune has to be "disable", "manual", 0 , 1 or >= 550.
'';
}
{
assertion = (cfg.rpc.users != {}) -> (cfg.configFile == null);
message = ''
You cannot set both services.bitcoind.${bitcoindName}.rpc.users and services.bitcoind.${bitcoindName}.configFile
as they are exclusive. RPC user setting would have no effect if custom configFile would be used.
'';
}
]) eachBitcoind);
environment.systemPackages = flatten (mapAttrsToList (bitcoindName: cfg: [
cfg.package
]) eachBitcoind);
systemd.services = mapAttrs' (bitcoindName: cfg: (
nameValuePair "bitcoind-${bitcoindName}" (
let
configFile = pkgs.writeText "bitcoin.conf" ''
# If Testnet is enabled, we need to add [test] section
# otherwise, some options (e.g.: custom RPC port) will not work
${optionalString cfg.testnet "[test]"}
# RPC users
${concatMapStringsSep "\n"
(rpcUser: "rpcauth=${rpcUser.name}:${rpcUser.passwordHMAC}")
(attrValues cfg.rpc.users)
}
# Extra config options (from bitcoind nixos service)
${cfg.extraConfig}
'';
in {
description = "Bitcoin daemon";
after = [ "network.target" ];
wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
serviceConfig = {
User = cfg.user;
Group = cfg.group;
ExecStart = ''
${cfg.package}/bin/bitcoind \
${if (cfg.configFile != null) then
"-conf=${cfg.configFile}"
else
"-conf=${configFile}"
} \
-datadir=${cfg.dataDir} \
-pid=${cfg.pidFile} \
${optionalString cfg.testnet "-testnet"}\
${optionalString (cfg.port != null) "-port=${toString cfg.port}"}\
${optionalString (cfg.prune != null) "-prune=${toString cfg.prune}"}\
${optionalString (cfg.dbCache != null) "-dbcache=${toString cfg.dbCache}"}\
${optionalString (cfg.rpc.port != null) "-rpcport=${toString cfg.rpc.port}"}\
${toString cfg.extraCmdlineOptions}
'';
Restart = "on-failure";
# Hardening measures
PrivateTmp = "true";
ProtectSystem = "full";
NoNewPrivileges = "true";
PrivateDevices = "true";
MemoryDenyWriteExecute = "true";
};
}
))) eachBitcoind;
systemd.tmpfiles.rules = flatten (mapAttrsToList (bitcoindName: cfg: [
"d '${cfg.dataDir}' 0770 '${cfg.user}' '${cfg.group}' - -"
]) eachBitcoind);
users.users = mapAttrs' (bitcoindName: cfg: (
nameValuePair "bitcoind-${bitcoindName}" {
name = cfg.user;
group = cfg.group;
description = "Bitcoin daemon user";
home = cfg.dataDir;
isSystemUser = true;
})) eachBitcoind;
users.groups = mapAttrs' (bitcoindName: cfg: (
nameValuePair "${cfg.group}" { }
)) eachBitcoind;
};
meta.maintainers = with maintainers; [ _1000101 ];
}