Aleksander Morgado b45948a20d port-qmi: rework WDA-based logic and avoid setup during port open
The new logic is implemented as a separate async method with its own
state machine, which allows selecting different data format setups
with an strict preference.

Until now, we would not attempt to re-configure the link layer
protocol in the modem interface if we could instead change the
expected data format in the kernel. E.g. a MC7304 exposing one
interface in 802.3 format and another one in raw-ip format would be
used in either 802.3 or raw-ip, depending on the network interface
being connected.

This logic changes now, and we now by default always prefer raw-ip
over 802.3. E.g. the same MC7304 would now always be used in raw-ip
mode, regardless of whether the interface was by default in raw-ip or
not. Obviously, raw-ip will only be used if the kernel data format can
be changed. If the qmi_wwan driver in use is older than 4.5, the
default link layer protocol attempted would be 802.3, if the modem
supports it.

In addition to this change in logic, we also now avoid setting up the
WDA data format as soon as the port is opened; instead we defer that
logic until a connection request arrives, because once QMAP support is
integrated, we'll need to know whether the user requested the
multiplexing support or not. Therefore, during port open we just
query current state and during the connection attempt we reconfigure
either modem or kernel or both.

If WDA is unsupported, the logic falls back to CTL-based link layer
protocol configuration, as it use to.

The logic now also supports WDA Set/Get Data Format operations with
the newest modems that require the explicit endpoint info TLV. As soon
as the first failure is reported asking for the endpoint TLV, we'll
flag the port as requiring the endpoint info always.
2021-03-10 10:59:22 +01:00
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2021-03-10 10:59:22 +01:00
2020-11-22 14:34:07 +01:00
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2018-01-25 09:52:12 +01:00

ModemManager.
ModemManager provides a unified high level API for communicating with mobile
broadband modems, regardless of the protocol used to communicate with the
actual device (Generic AT, vendor-specific AT, QCDM, QMI, MBIM...).

Using.
ModemManager is a system daemon and is not meant to be used directly from
the command line. However, since it provides a DBus API, it is possible to use
'dbus-send' commands or the new 'mmcli' command line interface to control it
from the terminal. The devices are queried from udev and automatically updated
based on hardware events, although a manual re-scan can also be requested to
look for RS232 modems.

Implementation.
ModemManager is a DBus system bus activated service (meaning it's started
automatically when a request arrives). It is written in C, using glib and gio.
Several GInterfaces specify different features that the modems support,
including the generic MMIfaceModem3gpp and MMIfaceModemCdma which provide basic
operations for 3GPP (GSM, UMTS, LTE) or CDMA (CDMA1x, EV-DO) modems. If a given
feature is not available in the modem, the specific interface will not be
exported in DBus.

Plugins.
Plugins are loaded on startup, and must implement the MMPlugin interface. It
consists of a couple of methods which tell the daemon whether the plugin
supports a port and to create custom MMBroadbandModem implementations. It most
likely makes sense to derive custom modem implementations from one of the
generic classes and just add (or override) operations which are not standard.
There are multiple fully working plugins in the plugins/ directory that can be
used as an example for writing new plugins. Writing new plugins is highly
encouraged! The plugin API is open for changes, so if you're writing a plugin
and need to add or change some public method, feel free to suggest it!

License.
The ModemManager and mmcli binaries are both GPLv2+.
The libmm-glib library is LGPLv2+.

Code of Conduct.
Please note that this project is released with a Contributor Code of Conduct.
By participating in this project you agree to abide by its terms, which you can
find in the following link:
  https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/CodeOfConduct
CoC issues may be raised to the project maintainers at the following address:
  modemmanager-devel-owner@lists.freedesktop.org
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