Beniamino Galvani a48edd0410 core,libnm: don't touch device TC configuration by default
NetworkManager supports a very limited set of qdiscs. If users want to
configure a unsupported qdisc, they need to do it outside of
NetworkManager using tc.

The problem is that NM also removes all qdiscs and filters during
activation if the connection doesn't contain a TC setting. Therefore,
setting TC configuration outside of NM is hard because users need to
do it *after* the connection is up (for example through a dispatcher
script).

Let NM consider the presence (or absence) of a TC setting in the
connection to determine whether NM should configure (or not) qdiscs
and filters on the interface. We already do something similar for
SR-IOV configuration.

Since new connections don't have the TC setting, the new behavior
(ignore existing configuration) will be the default. The impact of
this change in different scenarios is:

 - the user previously configured TC settings via NM. This continues
   to work as before;

 - the user didn't set any qdiscs or filters in the connection, and
   expected NM to clear them from the interface during activation.
   Here there is a change in behavior, but it seems unlikely that
   anybody relied on the old one;

 - the user didn't care about qdiscs and filters; NM removed all
   qdiscs upon activation, and so the default qdisc from kernel was
   used. After this change, NM will not touch qdiscs and the default
   qdisc will be used, as before;

 - the user set a different qdisc via tc and NM cleared it during
   activation. Now this will work as expected.

So, the new default behavior seems better than the previous one.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1928078
2021-06-03 09:01:57 +02:00
2021-04-27 10:33:59 +02:00
2021-06-01 17:18:00 +02:00
2021-05-27 08:52:30 +02:00
2020-10-22 13:34:55 +02:00
2016-04-21 13:39:03 -05:00
2021-06-02 23:13:59 +02:00
2019-06-11 10:15:06 +02:00
2020-07-03 10:48:04 +02:00
2019-04-16 15:52:27 +02:00

******************
NetworkManager core daemon has moved to gitlab.freedesktop.org!

git clone https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.git
******************


Networking that Just Works
--------------------------

NetworkManager attempts to keep an active network connection available at all
times.  The point of NetworkManager is to make networking configuration and
setup as painless and automatic as possible.  NetworkManager is intended to
replace default route, replace other routes, set IP addresses, and in general
configure networking as NM sees fit (with the possibility of manual override as
necessary).  In effect, the goal of NetworkManager is to make networking Just
Work with a minimum of user hassle, but still allow customization and a high
level of manual network control.  If you have special needs, we'd like to hear
about them, but understand that NetworkManager is not intended for every
use-case.

NetworkManager will attempt to keep every network device in the system up and
active, as long as the device is available for use (has a cable plugged in,
the killswitch isn't turned on, etc).  Network connections can be set to
'autoconnect', meaning that NetworkManager will make that connection active
whenever it and the hardware is available.

"Settings services" store lists of user- or administrator-defined "connections",
which contain all the settings and parameters required to connect to a specific
network.  NetworkManager will _never_ activate a connection that is not in this
list, or that the user has not directed NetworkManager to connect to.


How it works:

The NetworkManager daemon runs as a privileged service (since it must access
and control hardware), but provides a D-Bus interface on the system bus to
allow for fine-grained control of networking.  NetworkManager does not store
connections or settings, it is only the mechanism by which those connections
are selected and activated.

To store pre-defined network connections, two separate services, the "system
settings service" and the "user settings service" store connection information
and provide these to NetworkManager, also via D-Bus.  Each settings service
can determine how and where it persistently stores the connection information;
for example, the GNOME applet stores its configuration in GConf, and the system
settings service stores its config in distro-specific formats, or in a distro-
agnostic format, depending on user/administrator preference.

A variety of other system services are used by NetworkManager to provide
network functionality: wpa_supplicant for wireless connections and 802.1x
wired connections, pppd for PPP and mobile broadband connections, DHCP clients
for dynamic IP addressing, dnsmasq for proxy nameserver and DHCP server
functionality for internet connection sharing, and avahi-autoipd for IPv4
link-local addresses.  Most communication with these daemons occurs, again,
via D-Bus.


Why doesn't my network Just Work?

Driver problems are the #1 cause of why NetworkManager sometimes fails to
connect to wireless networks.  Often, the driver simply doesn't behave in a
consistent manner, or is just plain buggy.  NetworkManager supports _only_
those drivers that are shipped with the upstream Linux kernel, because only
those drivers can be easily fixed and debugged.  ndiswrapper, vendor binary
drivers, or other out-of-tree drivers may or may not work well with
NetworkManager, precisely because they have not been vetted and improved by the
open-source community, and because problems in these drivers usually cannot
be fixed.

Sometimes, command-line tools like 'iwconfig' will work, but NetworkManager will
fail.  This is again often due to buggy drivers, because these drivers simply
aren't expecting the dynamic requests that NetworkManager and wpa_supplicant
make.  Driver bugs should be filed in the bug tracker of the distribution being
run, since often distributions customize their kernel and drivers.

Sometimes, it really is NetworkManager's fault.  If you think that's
the case, please file a bug at:

https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/NetworkManager/NetworkManager/issues

Attaching NetworkManager debug logs from the journal (or wherever your
distribution directs syslog's 'daemon' facility output, as
/var/log/messages or /var/log/daemon.log) is often very helpful, and
(if you can get) a working wpa_supplicant config file helps
enormously.  See the logging section of file
contrib/fedora/rpm/NetworkManager.conf for how to enable debug logging
in NetworkManager.
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