servo: replace zfs pool with a btrfs pool

This commit is contained in:
2024-09-21 12:27:08 +00:00
parent 821855651d
commit 66f829492c

View File

@@ -1,60 +1,9 @@
# zfs docs:
# - <https://nixos.wiki/wiki/ZFS>
# - <repo:nixos/nixpkgs:nixos/modules/tasks/filesystems/zfs.nix>
#
# zfs check health: `zpool status`
#
# zfs pool creation (requires `boot.supportedFilesystems = [ "zfs" ];`
# - 1. identify disk IDs: `ls -l /dev/disk/by-id`
# - 2. pool these disks: `zpool create -f -m legacy pool raidz ata-ST4000VN008-2DR166_WDH0VB45 ata-ST4000VN008-2DR166_WDH17616 ata-ST4000VN008-2DR166_WDH0VC8Q ata-ST4000VN008-2DR166_WDH17680`
# - legacy documented: <https://superuser.com/questions/790036/what-is-a-zfs-legacy-mount-point>
# - 3. enable acl support: `zfs set acltype=posixacl pool`
#
# import pools: `zpool import pool`
# show zfs datasets: `zfs list` (will be empty if haven't imported)
# show zfs properties (e.g. compression): `zfs get all pool`
# set zfs properties: `zfs set compression=on pool`
{ lib, pkgs, ... }:
{
# hostId: not used for anything except zfs guardrail?
# [hex(ord(x)) for x in 'serv']
networking.hostId = "73657276";
boot.supportedFilesystems = [ "zfs" ];
# boot.zfs.enabled = true;
boot.zfs.forceImportRoot = false;
# scrub all zfs pools weekly:
services.zfs.autoScrub.enable = true;
boot.extraModprobeConfig = ''
### zfs_arc_max tunable:
# ZFS likes to use half the ram for its own cache and let the kernel push everything else to swap.
# so, reduce its cache size
# see: <https://askubuntu.com/a/1290387>
# see: <https://serverfault.com/a/1119083>
# see: <https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/Performance%20and%20Tuning/Module%20Parameters.html#zfs-arc-max>
# for all tunables, see: `man 4 zfs`
# to update these parameters without rebooting:
# - `echo '4294967296' | sane-sudo-redirect /sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_arc_max`
### zfs_bclone_enabled tunable
# this allows `cp --reflink=always FOO BAR` to work. i.e. shallow copies.
# it's unstable as of 2.2.3. led to *actual* corruption in 2.2.1, but hopefully better by now.
# - <https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/405>
# note that `du -h` won't *always* show the reduced size for reflink'd files (?).
# `zpool get all | grep clone` seems to be the way to *actually* see how much data is being deduped
options zfs zfs_arc_max=4294967296 zfs_bclone_enabled=1
'';
# to be able to mount the pool like this, make sure to tell zfs to NOT manage it itself.
# otherwise local-fs.target will FAIL and you will be dropped into a rescue shell.
# - `zfs set mountpoint=legacy pool`
# if done correctly, the pool can be mounted before this `fileSystems` entry is created:
# - `sudo mount -t zfs pool /mnt/persist/pool`
fileSystems."/mnt/pool" = {
device = "pool";
fsType = "zfs";
options = [ "acl" ]; #< not sure if this `acl` flag is actually necessary. it mounts without it.
};
# services.zfs.zed = ... # TODO: zfs can send me emails when disks fail
sane.programs.sysadminUtils.suggestedPrograms = [ "zfs-tools" ];
sane.persist.stores."ext" = {
origin = "/mnt/pool/persist";
@@ -80,16 +29,18 @@
fsType = "vfat";
};
# slow, external storage (for archiving, etc)
fileSystems."/mnt/usb-hdd" = {
device = "/dev/disk/by-uuid/aa272cff-0fcc-498e-a4cb-0d95fb60631b";
fileSystems."/mnt/pool" = {
device = "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/14a7d00a-be53-2b4e-96f9-7e2c964674ec";
fsType = "btrfs";
options = [
"compress=zstd"
# "compress=zstd" #< not much point in compressing... mostly videos and music; media.
"defaults"
# "device=/dev/disk/by-partuuid/14a7d00a-be53-2b4e-96f9-7e2c964674ec"
"device=/dev/disk/by-partuuid/6b86cc10-c3cc-ec4d-b20d-b6688f0959a6"
"device=/dev/disk/by-partuuid/7fd85cac-b6f3-8248-af4e-68e703d11020"
"device=/dev/disk/by-partuuid/ef0e5c7b-fccf-f444-bac4-534424326159"
];
};
sane.fs."/mnt/usb-hdd".mount = {};
# FIRST TIME SETUP FOR MEDIA DIRECTORY:
# - set the group stick bit: `sudo find /var/media -type d -exec chmod g+s {} +`