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nix-files/doc/migrating-storage-device.md

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## migrating a host to a new drive
### 1. copy persistent data off of the host:
```sh
$ mkdir -p mnt old/persist
$ mount /dev/$old mnt
$ rsync -arv mnt/persist/ old/persist/
```
### 2. flash the new drive
```
$ nix-build -A hosts.moby.img
$ dd if=$(readlink ./result) of=/dev/$new bs=4M oflag=direct conv=sync status=progress
```
### 3.1. expand the partition
```sh
$ cfdisk /dev/$new
# scroll to the last partition
> Resize
leave at default (max)
> Write
type "yes"
> Quit
```
### 3.2. expand the filesystem
```
$ mkdir -p /mnt/$new
$ mount /dev/$new /mnt/$new
$ btrfs filesystem resize max /mnt/$new
```
### 4. copy data onto the new host
```
$ mkdir /mnt/$new
$ mount /dev/$new /mnt/$new
# if you want to use btrfs snapshots (e.g. snapper), then create the data directory as a subvolume:
$ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/$new/persist
# restore the data
$ rsync -arv old/persist/ /mnt/$new/persist/
```
### 5. ensure/fix ownership
```
$ chmod -R a+rX /mnt/$new/nix
# or, let the nix daemon do it:
$ nix copy --no-check-sigs --to /mnt/$new $(nix-build -A hosts.moby)
```
### 6. insert the disk into the system, and boot!