Aleksander Morgado 30ea91e353 ublox: wait for READY URCs during port probing
The AT control TTYs in the u-blox modems may take some time to be
usable. In order to handle this issue, we configured some longer
timeouts during AT probing, but that may not be always enough.

The u-blox TTYs will report readiness via a "+AT: READY" URC, which
we can use during custom initialization to decide right away that the
port is AT. We use up to 20s as that is close to the worst case seen
during experimentation, happening after the module undergoes a full
NVM reset. If the timeout is reached without receiving the URC, we
still run standard AT probing afterwards. This new logic just tries
to make it sure we don't do any probing before the module is ready to
accept it.

If the module hasn't been hotplugged (i.e. it was already there when
ModemManager started) we do a quick first AT probing and if that fails
we run the "+AT: READY" URC wait as if it was hotplugged.
2018-01-04 10:09:24 +01:00
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2017-12-05 10:51:24 +01:00
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2017-09-07 13:45:57 +02:00
2016-07-07 20:22:00 +02:00

ModemManager.
ModemManager provides a unified high level API for communicating with mobile
broadband modems, regardless of the protocol used to communicate with the
actual device (Generic AT, vendor-specific AT, QCDM, QMI, MBIM...).

Using.
ModemManager is a system daemon and is not meant to be used directly from
the command line. However, since it provides a DBus API, it is possible to use
'dbus-send' commands or the new 'mmcli' command line interface to control it
from the terminal. The devices are queried from udev and automatically updated
based on hardware events, although a manual re-scan can also be requested to
look for RS232 modems.

Implementation.
ModemManager is a DBus system bus activated service (meaning it's started
automatically when a request arrives). It is written in C, using glib and gio.
Several GInterfaces specify different features that the modems support,
including the generic MMIfaceModem3gpp and MMIfaceModemCdma which provice basic
operations for 3GPP (GSM, UMTS, LTE) or CDMA (CDMA1x, EV-DO) modems. If a given
feature is not available in the modem, the specific interface will not be
exported in DBus.

Plugins.
Plugins are loaded on startup, and must implement the MMPlugin interface. It
consists of a couple of methods which tell the daemon whether the plugin
supports a port and to create custom MMBroadbandModem implementations. It most
likely makes sense to derive custom modem implementations from one of the
generic classes and just add (or override) operations which are not standard.
There are multiple fully working plugins in the plugins/ directory that can be
used as an example for writing new plugins. Writing new plugins is highly
encouraged! The plugin API is open for changes, so if you're writing a plugin
and need to add or change some public method, feel free to suggest it!

License.
The ModemManager and mmcli binaries are both GPLv2+.
The libmm-glib library is LGPLv2+.
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